package chapter21.cooperation;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import chapter21.cooperation.Toast.Status;

class Toast {
	public enum Status {DRY, BUTTERED, JAMMED}
	private Status status = Status.DRY;
	private final int id;
	
	public Toast(int idn) {
		id = idn;
	}
	
	public void butter() {
		status = Status.BUTTERED;
	}
	
	public void jam() {
		status = Status.JAMMED;
	}
	
	public Status getStatus() {
		return status;
	}
	
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Toast " + id + ": " + status;
	}
}

class ToastQueue extends LinkedBlockingQueue<Toast> {}

class Toaster implements Runnable {
	private ToastQueue toastQueue;
	private int count = 0;
	private Random rand = new Random(47);
	
	public Toaster(ToastQueue tq) {
		toastQueue = tq;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			while(!Thread.interrupted()) {
				TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100 + rand.nextInt(500));
				
				// Make Toast
				Toast t = new Toast(count++);
				System.out.println(t);
				toastQueue.put(t);
			}
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			System.out.println("Toaster interrupted");
		}
		System.out.println("Toaster off");
	}
}

class Butterer implements Runnable {
	private ToastQueue dryQueue, butteredQueue;
	
	public Butterer(ToastQueue dryQueue, ToastQueue butteredQueue) {
		this.dryQueue = dryQueue;
		this.butteredQueue = butteredQueue;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			while(!Thread.interrupted()) {
				Toast t = dryQueue.take();
				t.butter();
				System.out.println(t);
				butteredQueue.put(t);
			}
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			System.out.println("Butterer interrupted");
		}
		System.out.println("Butterer off");
	}
}

class Jammer implements Runnable {
	private ToastQueue butteredQueue, finishedQueue;

	public Jammer(ToastQueue butteredQueue, ToastQueue finishedQueue) {
		this.butteredQueue = butteredQueue;
		this.finishedQueue = finishedQueue;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			while(!Thread.interrupted()) {
				Toast t = butteredQueue.take();
				t.jam();
				System.out.println(t);
				finishedQueue.put(t);
			}
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			System.out.println("Jammer interrupted");
		}
		System.out.println("Jammer off");
	}
}

class Eater implements Runnable {
	private ToastQueue finishedQueue;
	private int counter = 0;
	
	public Eater(ToastQueue finishedQueue) {
		super();
		this.finishedQueue = finishedQueue;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		try {
			while(!Thread.interrupted()) {
				Toast t = finishedQueue.take();
				if(t.getId() != counter++ || t.getStatus() != Status.JAMMED) {
					System.out.println(">>>> Error: " + t);
					System.exit(1);
				} else 
					System.out.println("Chomp! " + t);
			}
		}catch (InterruptedException e) {
			System.out.println("Eater interrupted");
		}
	}
}
public class ToastOMatic {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		ToastQueue dryQueue = new ToastQueue(),
				     butteredQueue = new ToastQueue(),
				     finishedQueue = new ToastQueue();
		ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
		exec.execute(new Toaster(dryQueue));
		exec.execute(new Butterer(dryQueue, butteredQueue));
		exec.execute(new Jammer(butteredQueue, finishedQueue));
		exec.execute(new Eater(finishedQueue));
		TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
		exec.shutdownNow();
	}
}
